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Compilers and Interpreters

Prolog
Open Prolog
Open Prolog supports many features of ISO Prolog,
including disjunctive calls, negation, if-then and
if-then-else, program originated catch and throw
exception handling, the "logical" assert and retract
of Lindholm & O'Keefe, automatic memory management
and garbage collection (except for the name table),
etc. It runs on Apple Macintosh machines running Mac
OS 7.5.5 and later, as well as under the Classic
environment of Mac OS X. The program is postcardware.
Ciao Prolog
Ciao Prolog is a GNU GPL Prolog system that supports
ISO Prolog as well as various extensions, such as
programming with functions, objects, threads, etc.
It comes with libraries that support WWW
programming, sockets, interfaces to other languages
(eg C, Java, TclTk, relational databases), etc. The
compiler allows you to generate
architecture-independent and standalone executables.
The system also includes lpdoc, an automatic
document generator. Precompiled binaries are
available for Windows, and the sources may be
compiled for Linux, Mac OS X, SunOS, Solaris, IRIX,
etc.
Poplog
Poplog is a software
development system that includes incremental
compilers for Pop11 (a Lisp-like language with more
conventional syntax), Common Lisp (compatible with
CLTL2 -
Common LISP: The Language, 2nd edition),
Prolog (compatible with the Edinburgh definition),
and Standard ML. It comes with documentation,
program libraries, and teaching materials for AI and
Cognitive Science. Source code for the system (as
well as example code such as the source code for the
famous AI program, Eliza) is included. Supported
platforms include Windows, Linux, Solaris on Sparc,
Solaris on Intel, Digital Unix on Alpha, AIX on
PowerPCs.
Visual Prolog
A
freeware version of this compiler is available for
Windows 3.1, Windows 95, 98, NT, OS/2, SCO Unix and
Linux. The freeware licence only allows you to use
it at home and in an educational institute for
teaching and learning Visual Prolog. You cannot
distribute your executables or use it for any
commercial purpose. It also creates a banner in your
executables. Licence aside, you get a GUI IDE which
allows you to design and draw your user interfaces
instead of coding them. Also included are
input/output procedures, arithmetic and string
manipulation functions, B+trees and network support,
operating system functions, a layer which allows you
to create portable GUI applications, etc. The
optimizing compiler generates native code and
performs type checking, global flow analysis,
determinism checking, and possible fail detection.
Unlike ISO-Prolog however, you need to declare
clauses in a predicates-section before you can state
them as clauses.
Kernel Prolog
From their website: Kernel Prolog is "a lightweight
Java based Prolog interpreter with an innovative
system of built-ins based on Fluents, a Prolog
extension providing reflection and smooth
interoperation with external objects." It is
released under the GNU GPL, so source code is
available. It also means that your programs that
embed the interpreter will need to be released under
GPL too, unless you pay for their commercial licence.
GNU Prolog
This Prolog compiler complies with the ISO standard
for Prolog (with useful extensions like global
variables, ability to interface with the operating
system, etc) and produces a native binary that can
be run standalone. It is smart enough to avoid
linking unused built-in predicates. It also has an
interactive interpreter and a Prolog debugger as
well as a low-level WAM debugger. You can interface
with C code (both ways). Platforms supported include
Linux (i86), SunOS (sparc) and Solaris (sparc).
LPA Prolog
This is a 16 bit MSDOS implementation of Prolog that
is no longer being maintained or supported. It is a
traditional Edinburgh system, where you are placed
in a traditional Prolog console to enter queries,
etc. Note that it does not come with any
documentation. (You probably should try other free
implementations with better documentation and
support.)
Strawberry Prolog Light Edition
The freeware version of this compiler requires you
to distribute the sources of your code since it does
not allow you to save the compiled executable to
disk. The compiler currently runs on Windows 95/NT,
and a version for Unix and Macintosh is supposed to
be in the works.
SWI-Prolog
A
Prolog compiler that may be used freely in a
research and educational environment. It supports
Edinburgh Prolog, and large parts of ISO, Quintus
and SICStus Prolog. You can interface your Prolog
code with C/C++ code (both ways). Both sources and
binaries (Win32, almost all Unix platforms, etc) are
provided.
BProlog
This is a complete system that runs Prolog programs.
It is free for non-commercial applications. You can
consult, list, compile, load, debug and run programs
with the interpreter. You can also call C programs
from Prolog and Prolog programs from C. It supports
Edinburgh style programs and most of the built-ins
of ISO Prolog. New to the current versions is a
bi-directional interface with Java. Platforms
supported include Windows, Linux, SPARC, HP, and
other Unices (and clones).
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 Prolog
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